200+ Trắc nghiệm Ngữ nghĩa học (có đáp án)

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Tổng hợp trên 200 câu hỏi trắc nghiệm Ngữ nghĩa học có đáp án với các câu hỏi đa dạng, phong phú từ nhiều nguồn giúp sinh viên ôn trắc nghiệm Ngữ nghĩa học đạt kết quả cao.

200+ Trắc nghiệm Ngữ nghĩa học (có đáp án)

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Quảng cáo

Câu 1: Which of the following has the correct entailment?

A. Bill didn’t see a person entails Bill saw a boy.

B. Bill didn’t see a boy entails Bill didn’t see a person.

C. Bill didn’t see a boy entails Bill saw a person.

D. Bill didn’t see a person entails Bill didn’t see a boy.

Câu 2: Which of the following involves a set of things?

A. Sense

B. Prototype

C. Reference

D. Extension

Quảng cáo

Câu 3: The men John F. Kennedy and Ronald Reagan are related to the term President of the US as follows:

A. Kennedy and Reagan are hyponyms of President of the US.

B. Kennedy and Reagan are part of the extension of President of the US.

C. Kennedy and Reagan are stereotypes of President of the US.

D. Kennedy and Reagan are superordinates of President of the US.

Câu 4: Which of the following is the synthetic sentence?

A. Bachelors are innocent men.

B. Bachelors are not human beings.

C. Bachelors are never married.

D. Bachelors are male.

Câu 5: Which of the following expressions of the sentence "The present Prime Minister of Viet Nam is Nguyen Tan Dung" DOES NOT have constant reference?

Quảng cáo

A. Nguyen Tan Dung

B. Viet Nam

C. The present Prime Minister of Viet Nam

D. a and b

Câu 6: Which of the following is NOT independent of circumstance or particular occasions or topic of conversation?

A. Sense

B. Variable reference

C. Constant reference

D. Extension

Câu 7: Which of the following can be in a particular regional accent?

A. Sentence

B. Utterance

C. Proposition

D. a and c

Quảng cáo

Câu 8: Which of the following is the contradiction?

A. Bachelors are male.

B. Bachelors are not reptiles.

C. Bachelors are not human beings.

D. Bachelors are lonely.

Câu 9: Which of the following expressions is a proposition?

A. My sick cat that is lying on the armchair over there

B. John Lennon, who was assassinated in 1980 by a madman

C. A man is walking along the street.

D. A lovely cat (not understood as an elliptical sentence)

Câu 10: Which of the following expressions of the sentence "Osama bin Laden is hiding in Afghanistan" is the predicator?

A. Osama bin Laden

B. Afghanistan

C. Hide

D. a and b

Câu 11: Which of the following utterances would be the most appropriate?

A. Please get me a cup of coffee.

B. Please take me a cup of coffee.

C. Please take him to me.

D. Please go to me with a cup of coffee.

Câu 12: Which of the following is NOT a generic sentence?

A. The bear never eats the dead body.

B. The bear is the animal that typically hibernates during winter.

C. The bear in that cage cannot swim.

D. The bear likes honey of the bee.

Câu 13: Which of the following describes the relation between (A) and (B)?

(A) Fester stole 5 dollars.

(B) Fester took 5 dollars.

A. (A) and (B) are paraphrases.

B. (A) entails (B).

C. (A) and (B) share the same set of entailments.

D. All of the above.

Câu 14: Which of the following DOES NOT refer to the thing or person being talked about in the context of the utterance?

A. Variable reference

B. Extension

C. Reference

D. None of the above

Câu 15: Which of the following DOES NOT mention a connection of language to the world?

A. Extension

B. Prototype

C. Stereotype

D. All of the above

Câu 16: Which of the following has the abstract specification pertaining to a typical example?

A. Extension

B. Prototype

C. Stereotype

D. All of the above

Câu 17: Which of the following is an example of the statement: Some sentences which contain ambiguous words are ambiguous?

A. Flying plane can be dangerous.

B. You’re so kind to me.

C. You’re that kind.

D. Visiting relatives can be boring.

Câu 18: Which of the following pairs are NOT gradable antonyms?

A. Love - hate

B. Hot - cold

C. Ugly - beautiful

D. Pass - fail

Câu 19: Which of the following is correct?

A. Analyticity is a sense property of predicates.

B. Contradiction is a sense relation between predicates.

C. Syntheticity is a sense property of a sentence.

D. Contradiction is a sense relation between sentences.

Câu 20: Which of the following pairs illustrates symmetric entailment?

A. Mary broke all the dishes and Mary didn’t break all the plates.

B. Mary hid all the dishes and Mary concealed all the dishes.

C. Mary hid all the plates and Mary did not conceal all the dishes.

D. Both A and C

Câu 21: Which of the following is an example of the statement: Some sentences which contain ambiguous words can be ambiguous?

A. It’s a colorful ball.

B. He gave her a gold ring yesterday.

C. He is really so kind to me.

D. I sawed a rotten branch of the ash tree in my garden.

Câu 22: The expression "William Shakespeare" in the sentence "William Shakespeare is one of the greatest playwrights in English Literature" has constant reference because:

A. It occurs in an equative sentence.

B. It can be used to refer to different potential referents.

C. It never refers to different things or different persons.

D. It is not a referring expression.

Câu 23: Which of the following cases has the universe of discourse as the real world?

A. Mother to child: If you don’t behave properly, the dragon will come, boy.

B. Mother to child: Barking dogs seldom bite, son.

C. Mother to child: Santa Claus will bring you a lot of toys.

D. Mother to child: Don’t follow that barking dog because he is a witchdoctor.

Câu 24: Which of the following pairs of expressions is binary?

A. Same - different

B. Give - take

C. Conceal - reveal

D. Beautiful - ugly

Câu 25: Which of the following is analytic?

A. The pentagon is six-sided.

B. A horse is not a mammal.

C. My cat is not an animal.

D. My snake is a reptile.

Câu 26: Which of the following pairs are NOT gradable antonyms?

A. Love - hate

B. Far - near

C. Cat - dog

D. Easy - difficult

Câu 27: Which of the following pairs are hyponym - superordinate?

A. Daisy - sunflower

B. Son - father

C. Give - take

D. Kill - cause to die

Câu 28: Which of the following has the relation between pairs of predicates necessarily symmetric?

A. Entailment

B. Paraphrase

C. Synonymy

D. Hyponymy

Câu 29: Which of the following most appropriately DOES NOT describe the reference?

A. Reference is the relationship between certain uttered expressions and certain things in a particular context of the utterance.

B. Reference is the relationship between utterances and the world.

C. Reference is the relationship between certain uttered expressions and things in the world.

D. Reference is the relationship between the sense properties of a predicate.

Câu 30: Which of the following expressions of the sentence "My son moved to Danang in 1997" has the variable reference?

A. My son

B. Danang

C. Move

D. In

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