Trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 10 Unit 4 (Global Success có đáp án): Reading

Đáp án đúng là: A

Dựa vào câu: Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, or repair their houses, do the shopping.

Dịch: Các tình nguyện viên trẻ khác đến và làm việc tại nhà của những người bệnh tật hoặc già yếu. Họ sơn, dọn dẹp, hoặc sửa chữa nhà cửa, mua sắm.

Đáp án đúng là: D

Dựa vào câu: College students and other men take these boys to basketball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things those boys usually learn from their fathers.

Dịch: Sinh viên đại học và những người đàn ông khác đưa những cậu bé này đến các trận đấu bóng rổ hoặc đi câu cá và giúp họ làm quen với những điều mà những cậu bé đó thường học hỏi từ cha của họ.

Đáp án đúng là: B

Dựa vào câu: Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go and play games. Some of these clubs show movies or hold short trip to the mountains, the beaches, museums, or other places of interest.

Dịch: Mỗi thành phố có một số câu lạc bộ, nơi các chàng trai và cô gái có thể đến và chơi trò chơi. Một số câu lạc bộ này chiếu phim hoặc tổ chức các chuyến đi ngắn ngày đến những ngọn núi, bãi biển, viện bảo tàng hoặc các địa điểm tham quan khác.

Đáp án đúng là: A

Dựa vào câu: Most of these clubs use a lot of students as volunteers because they are young enough to understand the problems of younger boys and girls.

Dịch: Hầu hết các câu lạc bộ này sử dụng rất nhiều sinh viên làm tình nguyện viên vì họ đủ trẻ để hiểu các vấn đề của trẻ em trai và trẻ em gái.

Đáp án đúng là: C

Dựa vào câu: For example, some of students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages or homes for the elderly.

Dịch: Ví dụ, một số sinh viên ở Hoa Kỳ thường dành nhiều giờ làm tình nguyện viên trong bệnh viện, trại trẻ mồ côi hoặc nhà cho người già.

Questions 6-10. Read the passage, and then choose the best answers.

Clarissa Barton, called Clara, was born in 1821 in Oxford, Massachusetts. At a time when relatively few women worked outside the home, Barton built a career helping others. One of her greatest accomplishments was founding the American Red Cross. This organization helps victims of war and disasters.

Clara Barton taught school for many years. In 1854, she moved to Washington, D.C., and took a job in the government patent office. She was probably the first woman to hold a government job!

When the Civil War began in 1861, Barton volunteered. She gathered supplies to help feed and care for wounded soldiers. She also served as a nurse. Barton possessed excellent organizing skills and knew how to get things done. After the Civil War ended in 1865, Barton took on the job of locating soldiers who were missing. She ran an office tracked down information on nearly 22,000 men and contacted their families.

Barton took her organizational skills to Europe in 1869. She worked with the International Red Cross to set up hospitals during the Franco-Prussian War (1870-1871) between France and Germany. Barton returned to the United States in 1873.

The Red Cross was founded in Switzerland in the 1860s to care for wounded soldiers during wartime. Nations agreed to follow its policies on the treatment of wounded soldiers by signing a treaty. Barton spent years pushing the United States Congress to approve the International Red Cross treaty. In 1881, she finally won support for creating the American Red Cross. Barton served as president of the organization until 1904.

In 1884, Barton attended an International Red Cross conference in Switzerland. As a result of her efforts, the Red Cross expanded its activities. From helping only victims of war, it began also to help victims of peacetime disasters, such as earthquakes and floods.

Barton's efforts comforted people around the world. Red Cross aid helped people in need during epidemics (outbreaks of disease), floods, famines, and war. Barton became famous for her work.

Clara Barton died in Maryland at the age of 91. She had spent her life helping others.

Đáp án đúng là: A

Đọc các câu đề và/hoặc câu kết của các đoạn văn đều nhắc tới Clarissa Barton

Đáp án đúng là: B

Thông tin từ các đoạn văn 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 (Chú ý: In 1884, Barton attended an International Red Cross conference in Switzerland).

Dịch: Năm 1884, Barton tham dự một Hội nghị Chữ thập đỏ quốc tế ở Thụy Sĩ.

Đáp án đúng là: C

tracked down = search (tìm kiếm)

Đáp án đúng là: C

Dựa vào câu: In 1881, she finally won support for creating the American Red Cross. Barton served as president of the organization until 1904.

Dịch: Năm 1881, cuối cùng bà cũng giành được sự ủng hộ cho việc thành lập Hội Chữ thập đỏ Hoa Kỳ. Barton giữ chức chủ tịch của tổ chức cho đến năm 1904.

Đáp án đúng là: B

Comforted = an ủi

Questions 11-20. Read the passage, and then choose the best answers.

The grantees of the Community Food Projects Competitive Grants Program showed their strength by providing education, skills, food and resources to a diverse group of residents and food insecure communities across the nation.

Ten thousand farmers, many disadvantaged, were trained on sustainable agriculture and business management. Thousands of jobs and micro-businesses supporting the local food system were created, and customer bases for local agriculture were increased (3,000 + new buyers). Farm-to-cafeteria programs were created throughout the country providing markets for local farmers.

Nearly 19 million pounds of local, healthy food was distributed to over 2.5 million people, mostly in low-income neighborhoods across 39 states. With fast food available easily and cheaply for many Americans, the impact of providing healthy, fresh fruits and vegetables cannot be underestimated. Over 1.8 million children and youth in schools or summer programs ate fresh fruits and vegetables because of farm-to-cafeteria programs. Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) and Women, Infants, and Children Program (WIC) recipients purchased local produce at farmers markets, and elder food recipients received seasonal fruit and vegetable shipments from local CSAs (Community Supported Agriculture). These healthy foods provide recipients with not only the nutrition to stay well, but also instill healthy eating habits that can last a lifetime. This becomes especially important for young children who may be at risk for obesity through the bad habits learned from a sedentary lifestyle.

Farmland depletion was delayed and local food production enhanced by the CFPs (Community Food Project) where almost 60,000 acres of land was farmed or preserved. Youth and urban gardeners learned to grow and prepare their own food through 2,500 community gardens and more than 9,000 garden plots.

Community food system capacity and infrastructure was enhanced through community food assessments, the formation of food policy councils and networks and the implementation of new policies. More than 50 million residents lived in the communities where these community-wide changes were made.

Results from the first five years of this food security program could be just a taste of the opportunities to come for improving the health, environment and economy of this country, when residents of almost every age are taught about healthy food supply and when they have access to delicious, abundant locally produced fruits, vegetables and meat.

Đáp án đúng là: B

Ý chính của bài đọc: Thành tựu của một số chương trình cộng đồng

Đáp án đúng là: B

Dựa vào câu: Ten thousand farmers, many disadvantaged, were trained on sustainable agriculture and business management.

Dịch: Mười nghìn nông dân, nhiều người có hoàn cảnh khó khăn, đã được đào tạo về nông nghiệp bền vững và quản lý kinh doanh.

Đáp án đúng là: D

Dựa vào câu: Nearly 19 million pounds of local, healthy food was distributed to over 2.5 million people, mostly in low-income neighborhoods across 39 states.

Dịch: Gần 19 triệu pound thực phẩm lành mạnh của địa phương đã được phân phối cho hơn 2,5 triệu người, chủ yếu ở các khu dân cư có thu nhập thấp trên khắp 39 tiểu bang.

Đáp án đúng là: A

Distribute (phân phát) = share (chia sẻ)

Đáp án đúng là: D

Dựa vào câu: These healthy foods provide recipients with not only the nutrition to stay well, but also instill healthy eating habits that can last a lifetime. This becomes especially important for young children who may be at risk for obesity through the bad habits learned from a sedentary lifestyle.

Dịch: Những thực phẩm lành mạnh này không chỉ cung cấp cho người nhận dinh dưỡng để sống khỏe mạnh mà còn tạo ra thói quen ăn uống lành mạnh có thể tồn tại suốt đời. Điều này trở nên đặc biệt quan trọng đối với trẻ nhỏ, những người có thể có nguy cơ béo phì do những thói quen xấu học được từ lối sống ít vận động.

Đáp án đúng là: B

Sedentary = ít vận động

Đáp án đúng là: B

Depletion = Suy giảm

Đáp án đúng là: C

Dựa vào câu: ..., when residents of almost every age are taught about healthy food supply and when they have access to delicious, abundant locally produced fruits, vegetables and meat.

Dịch: ..., khi cư dân ở hầu hết mọi lứa tuổi đều được dạy về việc cung cấp thực phẩm lành mạnh và khi họ được tiếp cận với các loại trái cây, rau và thịt ngon, phong phú được sản xuất tại địa phương.

Đáp án đúng là: C

Dựa vào câu: Results from the first five years of this food security program could be just a taste of the opportunities to come for improving the health, environment and economy of this country, ....

Dịch: Kết quả trong 5 năm đầu tiên của chương trình an ninh lương thực này có thể chỉ là một phần của những cơ hội sắp tới để cải thiện sức khỏe, môi trường và nền kinh tế của đất nước này, ....

Đáp án đúng là: B

Dựa vào câu: Results from the first five years of this food security program could be just a taste of the opportunities to come for improving the health, environment and economy of this country, when residents of almost every age are taught about healthy food supply and when they have access to delicious, abundant locally produced fruits, vegetables and meat.

Dịch: Kết quả trong 5 năm đầu tiên của chương trình an ninh lương thực này có thể chỉ là một cơ hội sắp tới để cải thiện sức khỏe, môi trường và nền kinh tế của đất nước này, khi người dân ở hầu hết mọi lứa tuổi được dạy về nguồn cung cấp thực phẩm lành mạnh và khi nào họ được tiếp cận đến trái cây, rau và thịt ngon, phong phú được sản xuất tại địa phương.

Read the passage below and decide whether the statements are TRUE or FALSE?

Nguyen Tri Hieu, 48, from HCM City has donated blood 71 times. However, he has set a goal of donating blood up to 100 times or until his health no longer allows him to.

“My mother died due to lack of blood for a transfusion when I was 20 years old. My family got together in an effort to donate blood to help her. We even bought blood from other donors, but it was not enough,” he recalled.

“I wasn't just my mother at that time, many patients were in desperate need of blood transfusions but the resources simply weren't there and they had to leave this world before their time.” said Hieu.

A few years after his mother passed away, Hieu decided to register to donate blood. Since the first time in 1997, Hieu has donated blood for 71 times, offering up the life-giving resource once every three months.

“There have been many times when I've donated blood to people in need of urgent transfusions. Once, when I was working, my friend at the blood bank called me to help a child at the Heart Institute. My boss immediately told me to go to the hospital.”

“I remembered all the times I've donated blood like that because if did not hurry, the patient’s life would be at risk," he said.

Hieu is also a registered organ donor. "I feel like I can give something, I don't need to keep it," he said. "I feel like I can give away anything, I should not keep it, how can I do it when someone might need it.”

Hieu was one of 100 donors who were honoured at a ceremony on Thursday for their contributions to the country’s voluntary blood donation movement in 2019.

Question 1: Hieu has already donated blood 100 times

A. True    B. False

Question 2: His mother passed away when he was 28.

A. True    B. False

Question 3: His family and he attempted to donate as well as buy blood for her.

A. True    B. False

Question 4: He always tries to help patient with urgent need of transfusion.

A. True    B. False

Question 5: He has never registered to be an organ donor.

A. True    B. False

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the passage below

If you are unable to work or maintain a full-time job that allows you to pay rent or a mortgage, ___________ (6) housing assistance through the US Department of Urban Housing (HUD). This government-run agency can help you with home buying assistance such as locating suitable housing and securing financing. Make ___________ (7) your new domicile is handicapped-friendly with an FHA 203k loan. Add wheelchair ramps, make counter adjustments and add safety bars ___________ (8) your home with government support. Remember, suitable, safe and clean housing is your right. HUD offers information on specific laws such as the Fair Housing Act and disability rights to guide you during your house hunt.

Whether you or a loved one is physically ___________ (9) mentally challenged, a strong support system to assist you with everyday tasks can alleviate the stress and burden of disability. You can seek assistance in a variety of ways, from your neighbors' help to government-funded programs, to bring you closer to living an independent, productive life. Before you commit to any program, perform due diligence to ensure it is legitimate -- most help for ___________ (10) disabled comes from nonprofit organizations, so be wary of a company that demands cash up front.

Question 6: A. obtain     B. to obtain     C. obtaining     D. obtained

Question 7: A. able     B. assistant     C. sure     D. secured

Question 8: A. for     B. to     C. of     D. with

Question 9: A. and     B. but     C. nor      D. or

Question 10: A. a     B. an     C. the     D. x

Choose the letter A, B, C or D to answer these following questions

New part-time volunteering opportunities - Woodcraft Folk Glasgow districts

Are you looking to get more involved with your local community?

Do you enjoy working with young people and children?

Are you passionate about big issues affecting society today and building children’s awareness and self-confidence to cope with the challenges of tomorrow?

If this sounds like you Woodcraft Folk needs you!

Woodcraft Folk is a registered charity offering you the opportunity to help build a fairer, more peaceful world for all. We run weekly groups for children aged 4-16yrs old and are looking for Volunteers to get involved for a few hours a month, whenever it suits YOU!

Perhaps you’d like to contribute a couple of hours as a one-off workshop? Or maybe you’d like to take part in a group discussion or games night once a fortnight?

We know that your time is precious so we will work with you to make sure you to get the most out of your experience with us. From working directly with the groups and running your own sessions, to representing groups at the national level there are many aspects of the organization you can choose to get involved with!

If you are a good communicator who shares our values of peace, co-operation and equality, Glasgow Woodcraft Folk invites you to get in touch. We are running induction events week starting Monday 22nd April and would love to see you there!

Question 11: Does Woodcraft Folk aim at young children?

A. Yes, it does     D. No, it doesn’t

Question 12: What are the ages of children that Woodcraft Folk focuses on?

A. 2-4 years old     B. 4-6 years old     C. 4-16 years old     D. 2-16 years old

Question 13: Are there any workshops or group discussion once every two weeks?

A. Yes, there are     B. No, there aren’t

Question 14: Are there any workshops or group discussion once every two weeks?

A. 2-4 years old     B. 4-6 years old     C. 4-16 years old     D. 2-16 years old

Question 14: What are the aspects of the organization you can choose from?

A. working directly with the groups     B. running your own sessions

C. representing groups at the national level     D. All are correct

Question 15: When are the every-week induction events run?

A. Monday 22nd April     B. Sunday 22nd April

C. Monday 24nd April     C. Sunday 24nd April